Norman Rockwell: Behind the Camera
From "Girl at Mirror" to "The Problem We All Live With" to "New Kids in the Neighborhood" painting to "The Dugout," artist Norman Rockwell's enduring depictions of the sometimes quaint, sometimes profound moments of everyday life have forever taken a hold in our collective memory. But what is relatively unknown is the fact that beginning in the late 1930s, to achieve these realistic paintings, including many for his four decades worth Norman Rockwell Saturday Evening Post cover illustrations, Rockwell often staged very elaborate photographs. As the artistic director of sittings involving styling, models, sets, and props, Norman Rockwell created detailed references to use for his works. Indeed, no element was left to the imagination. From the New England townspeople who served as models to the choice of clothing and backdrop—these rare Norman Rockwell photographs exhibit all the wit and humor of his memorable paintings and illustrations.
Norman Rockwell: Behind the Camera
Currently on view at the Brooklyn Museum of Art, Norman Rockwell: Behind the Camera offers a rare, fascinating "behind the scenes" look at Rockwell’s working process by placing Norman Rockwell's photographs alongside the famous paintings and illustrations they spawned.
We spoke with the Brooklyn Museum's Managing Curator of Exhibitions, Sharon Matt Atkins, about the Norman Rockwell exhibition.
The Inside Source: Some of Hollywood's most elite movie directors (George Lucas, Steven Spielberg, etc.) are avid collectors of Norman Rockwell's artwork. Why do you think they find it so appealing?
Sharon Matt Atkins: As this [Norman Rockwell] exhibition demonstrates, Rockwell acted almost like a movie director, selecting his cast of characters, locations, props, etc. and then working with his photographers to set the scene, much like a director works with a cinematographer. Lucas and Spielberg are particularly interested in stories that capture the emotions, much like Rockwell did with his work.
The Inside Source: The "behind the scenes" images in the Norman Rockwell Exhibit feel similar to current fashion shoots, complete with photographers, clothing stylists, prop stylists, hair and makeup. Are there any contemporary artists working today that use a similar technique?
Sharon Matt Atkins: Many contemporary artists have acknowledged Rockwell as an influence, particularly in terms of narrative subjects. This, combined with the staged photographs, calls to mind artists such as Cindy Sherman, Gregory Crewdson, and Laurie Simmons, just to name a few.
The Inside Source: Some people categorize Norman Rockwell's artwork as classical realism; given its commercial aspects, others call it pop. Where do you think Norman Rockwell paintings and photographs fit in within the history of art?
Sharon Matt Atkins: In the past ten to twenty years, art historians have been reevaluating Rockwell's position within the history of art. He's now recognized as a highly influential artist of the twentieth century, and his work continues to influence artists today.
The Inside Source: Do you have a favorite piece by Norman Rockwell?
Sharon Matt Atkins: Rockwell's painting, "The Tattoo Artist," in the Brooklyn Museum's collection is a wonderful example of Rockwell approaching humorous subjects at a serious time. This is one of the works he did for The Saturday Evening Post during World War II. It's also quite unique in that he used the flash to create a two-dimensional background for the subject.
The Inside Source: Does the Norman Rockwell: Behind the Camera exhibit travel on after this Brooklyn stop?
Sharon Matt Atkins: The exhibitions will travel to the George Eastman House in Rochester, New York; the El Paso Museum of Art in Texas; and the Vero Beach Museum of Art in Florida.
The Norman Rockwell: Behind the Camera exhibit remains on view at the Brooklyn Museum of Art now through April 10th.
On eBay, listings for Norman Rockwell are up 11 percent in the past 30 days compared to a 30 day period approximately one year prior. Here, our favorites for the almost-16,000 online auction listings available now.
This book explores the photos Rockwell took to create his famous works of art. This vintage camera is a similar style to the one used by Rockwell's team. Based on the Rockwell collections of movie directors George Lucas and Steven Spielberg, this book traces the connections between Rockwell's images of American life and the movies. A true collector's item: A letter to an aspiring artist on stationery bearing Rockwell's address, typed and signed by the artist, who also added an ink drawing of a dog. A first edition of Rockwell's autobiography, bearing his signature. Rockwell's personal account of his working process. These contemporary artists are said to have been influenced by Rockwell's work.
Norman Rockwell; Behind the Camera
Polaroid 4 x 5 Rangefinder
Telling Stories, Norman Rockwell; From the collections of George Lucas and Steven Speilberg
Norman Rockwell Signed Letter
My Adventures as an Illustrator, Signed Copy
Rockwell on Rockwell: How I Make a Picture
Cindy Sherman Film Stills
Gregory Crewdson, Beneath the Roses
Laurie Simmons, In and Around the House, Photographs 76-78
Jeff Wall
John Currin Complete Works